Kampung Inggris Bandung E-PLC – Phrasal Verb adalah satu kata kerja yang dipadukan dengan preposition atau adverb (atau keduanya) dan berfungsi sebagai kata kerja. Mari kita lihat Phrasal Verb umum yang sering digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari, dalam tulisan ini akan dibahas mulai dari Phrasal Verb yang berawalan huruf A sampai huruf J.
Phrasal Verb from: A – Ask
Ask after: Enquire about someone’s health, how life is going.
Ask around (round): Enquire of different people about something
Ask for: Request
Ask for: Increase the likelihood of something by persisting in some action; to invite
Ask in: Invite someone to enter one’s house
Ask out: Invite somebody, especially on a date
Ask round: Invite someone to your house
Ask over: Invite them to come from their house to your house
Phrasal Verb from: B- Back
Back down: Take a less aggressive position in a conflict than one previously has or has planned to
Back into: Rely upon another team’s loss in order to advance to the post-season
Back off: Move backwards away from something
Back off: Become less aggressive, particularly when one had appeared committed to act
Back off: Lower the setting of
Back onto: Reverse a vehicle onto something
Back onto: Overlook something from the rear
Back out: Reverse a vehicle from a confined space
Back out: Withdraw from something one has agreed to do
Back out: Undo a change
Back up: Move backwards, especially for a vehicle to do so
Back up: Move a vehicle backward
Back up: Undo one’s actions
Back up: Reconsider one’s thoughts
Back up: Copy (data) as a security measure
Back up: Provide support or the promise of support
Back up: Halt the flow or movement of something
Phrasal Verb from: B – Break
Break away: Leave suddenly
Break away: Become separated, literally or figuratively
Break down: Fail, to cease to function
Break down: Render or to become unstable due to stress, to collapse physically or mentally
Break down: Render or to become weak and ineffective
Break down: Decay, to decompose
Break down: Divide into parts to give more details, to provide a more indepth analysis of
Break down: Digest
Break even: Neither gain nor lose money
Break even: Stay the same; to neither advance nor regress
Break in: Enter a place by force or illicit means
Break in: Cause to function more naturally through use or wear
Break off: End a relationship.
Break off: To stop (temporarily)
Break off: To become separate (from something)
Break into: Enter illegally or by force, especially in order to commit a crime
Break into: Open or begin to use
Break into: Successfully enter a profession or business
Break into: Begin suddenly
Break out: Escape, especially forcefully or defiantly
Break out: Begin suddenly; to emerge in a certain condition
Break through: To break a way through (sth solid)
Break through: To make new and important discoveries
Break up: Break or separate into pieces; to disintegrate or come apart
Break up: End a relationship
Break up: Dissolve; to part
Break up: Break or separate into pieces
Break up: Stop a fight; to separate people who are fighting
Phrasal Verb from: C- Check
Check out: Confirm and pay for goods and services at a facility when leaving
Check out: Withdraw (an item), as from a library, and have the withdrawal recorded
Check out: Record (someone) as leaving the premises or as taking something therefrom, as from a library or shop
Check out: Examine, inspect, look at closely, ogle; to investigate
Check out: Prove (after an investigation) to be the case / in order
Check up: Verify through brief investigation or examination
Check up on: Examine or inspect something in order to determine its condition
Phrasal Verb from: C-Come
Come about: Come to pass; to develop; to occur; to take place; to happen
Come across: Give an appearance or impression; to project a certain image
Come across: Find, usually by accident
Come after: Pursue, follow
Come after: Follow, to succeed, to be the successor of
Come along: Accompany
Come along: Progress; to make progress
Come apart: Break, separate
Come around: Change one’s mind
Come at: Get to, especially with effort or difficulty
Come at: Attack, to harass
Come at: Accept (a situation); to agree to do; to try
Come away: Become separated from something away
Come away: Distance oneself (from)
Come back: Return to one’s possession, especially of memories
Come back: Return to a former state, usually a desirable one
Come back: Retort
Come before: Appear publicly in front of someone superior
Come before: Be of greater importance (than)
Come before: Be judged, decided or discussed by authority
Come before: Precede
Come between: Affect negatively or cause discord between (someone) and another person
Come by: Obtain; to get, especially by chance or involuntarily
Come by: Come near to; to pass; to visit
Come down: Descend, fall down, collapse
Come down: Be demolished
Come down: Decrease
Come down: Reach a decision
Come down: Be passed through time
Come down: Return from an elevated state of consciousness or emotion
Come down on: Punish
Come down upon: Criticize, reprimand severely
Come down to: Reach by moving down or reducing
Come down to: Depend upon, basically, ultimately or in essence
Come down with: Contract or get; to show symptoms of an illness
Come for: Search for something or someone, in order to catch them/it
Come forth: Move forward and into view, to emerge, to appear
Come from: Have as one’s birthplace or nationality
Come in: Enter
Come in: Arrive
Come in: Become relevant, applicable or useful
Come in: Become available
Come in: Have a strong enough signal to be able to be received well
Come in: Join or enter; to begin playing with a group
Come in: Begin transmitting
Come in: Function in the indicated manner
Come in: Finish a race or similar competition in a particular position
Come in for: Be subjected to
Come into: Inherit (money)
Come into: Be a factor in
Come off: Have some success, to succeed
Come off: Appear; to seem; to project a certain quality
Come on: Show sexual or relational interest through words or sometimes actions
Come on: Appear on a television broadcast
Come on: Progress, to develop
Come on: Encounter, discover; to come upon.
Come on: Make a romantic or sexual advance to; to hit on
Come on: Start to
Come on: Be discovered, be revealed
Come on: Be published, be issued
Come on: End up or result
Come on: Come out of the closet
Come on: Be deducted from
Come on: Leave (out of), exit from
Come on: Express one’s opinion openly
Come out in: Be afflicted by
Come out in: Say something unexpected
Come out of: To develop from something
Come out with: Say something publicly and unexpectedly
Come out with: Make something available/to be produced or published
Come over: Affect
Come round: Change one’s opinion to a prevailing one
Come round: Recover consciousness, to come to
Come round: Visit someone’s home or other regular place
Come through: Survive, to endure
Come through: Succeed
Come through: Not to let somebody down, keep one’s promise
Come through with: Provide something needed
Come to: Recover consciousness after fainting etc.
Come to: Total; to amount to
Come to: Devote attention to in due course; to come around to
Come to: Befall; to affect; to happen to; to come upon
Come to: Regard or specify, as narrowing a field of choices by category
Come together: Arrive at a destination with someone after having traveled there with each other
Come under: Come underneath (something)
Come under: Be included or classified under
Come under: Be subjected to, be under the auspices of
Come up: Come towards, to approach
Come up: Emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly
Come up: Come to attention, present itself; to arrive or appear
Come up: Appear
Come up: Draw near in time
Come up: Rise (above the horizon)
Come up: Begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug
Come up to: Approach
Come up with: Invent, create, or think of.
Come upon: Come across; to encounter; to stumble upon; to discover or find
Come upon: Befall; to affect; to happen to
Come with: Join and come along
Phrasal Verb from: G- Get
Get about: Be mobile, physically active
Get about: Become widely known
Get about: Visit a variety of different places
Get across: Cross; to move from one side (of something) to the other, literally or figuratively
Get across: Make an idea evident; to successfully explain a thought or feeling; put over
Get after: Move into action in pursuit of something
Get after: Move into action in attempt to catch or defeat another
Get after: Attempt to convince another to move into action
Get ahead: Progress
Get ahead of: Move in front of
Get along: Interact or coexist well, without argument or trouble
Get along: Survive; to do well enough
Get along with: Have a good relationship with someone
Get along with: Deal with, handle
Get around: Move to the other side of an obstruction
Get around: Come around something
Get around: Avoid or bypass an obstacle
Get around: Circumvent the obligation and performance of a chore
Get around: Transport oneself from place to place
Get around: Be sexually promiscuous
Get around to: Eventually begin or return to some procrastinated task
Get at: Manage to gain access to
Get at: Understand or ascertain by investigation
Get at: Mean, signify
Get at: Attack verbally or physically; to annoy, bother
Get at: Persuade by intimidation, to tamper with
Get at: Contact someone
Get away: Move away (from)
Get away: Avoid capture; to escape (from)
Get away: Take a break from one’s present circumstances
Get away: Start moving; to depart
Get away: Slip from one’s control
Get away from: Start to talk about something that is not relevant to the discussion
Get away with: Escape punishment for
Get back: Return to where one came from
Get back: Retrieve, to have an item returned
Get back: Do something to hurt or harm someone who has hurt or harmed you
Get back at: Retaliate against; to take revenge on
Get back to: Return contact with
Get behind: Support
Get behind with: Be late paying installments for something
Get by: Subsist; to succeed, survive, or manage, at least at a minimal level
Get down: Bring or come down; descend
Get down: Depress; discourage; fatigue
Get down: Swallow
Get down: Relax and enjoy oneself completely; be uninhibited in one’s enjoyment
Get down: Duck or take cover, usually to avoid harm
Get down: Leave the table after dining
Get down: Record in writing
Get down on: Criticize
Get down to: Start working seriously
Get in: Get into or inside something, literally or figuratively
Get in: Enter a place; to gain access
Get in: Secure membership at a selective school
Get in: Be elected to some office
Get in with: Become involved or associated with
Get into: Move into an object, such that one ends up inside it
Get into: Reach into an object
Get into: Become involved in a discussion, issue, or activity
Get into: Enter an unfavorable state
Get into: Make behave uncharacteristically
Get it: Be punished or scolded
Get it on: Engage in a fight
Get it on: Hurry up; to get a move on
Get it together: To be well-organized and prepared
Get it over with: Do or finish, especially said of something unpleasant
Get it up: Achieve a penile erection
Get off: Move from being on top of (something) to not being on top of it
Get off: Move (something) from being on top of (something else) to not being on top of it
Get off: Disembark, especially from mass transportation
Get off: Stop (doing something), to desist from (doing something)
Get off: Stop using a piece of equipment, such as a telephone or computer
Get off: Complete a shift or a day’s work
Get off: Stop touching or interfering with something or someone
Get off: Excite or arouse, especially in a sexual manner
Get off: Experience an orgasm or other sexual pleasure
Get off: Kiss; to smooch
Get off: Escape (with usually only mild consequences)
Get off: Fall asleep
Get off: Behave in an presumptuous, rude, or intrusive manner
Get off on: Be excited or aroused by; to derive pleasure from
Get off on: Have a sexual encounter with
Get on: Board or mount (something), especially a vehicle
Get on: Be successful
Get on: Progress (with)
Get on: Become late
Get on: Become old
Get on: Gave a good relationship
Get on: Commence
Get on to: Contact (someone) in order to raise or discuss a certain matter
Get on to: Progress to; to start working on
Get on for: Be near a time
Get on with: Proceed with; to begin or continue, especially after an interruption
Get on with: Have a good relationship with
Get onto: Move onto an object, especially one on which it is possible to stand
Get onto: Contact a person or organization about a particular matter
Get onto: Connect, especially to the Internet or a network
Get onto: Scold someone
Get onto: Introduce someone to something
Get out: Leave or escape
Get out: Come out of a situation ; to escape a fate
Get out: Help someone leave
Get out: Leave a vehicle such as a car
Get out: Become known
Get out: Spend free time out of the house
Get out: Publish something, or make a product available
Get out: Say something with difficulty
Get out: Clean something. To eliminate dirt or stains
Get out of: Leave, exit, or become free of
Get out of: Circumvent some obligation entirely
Get out of: Leave or exit a place
Get over: Overcome
Get over: Recover (from)
Get over: Forget and move on
Get over: Successfully communicate; to get across
Get over with: Do something quickly and hastily; without procrastination
Get rid of: Dispose (of); to remove; to abolish; to lose
Get stuck in: Dedicate a large amount of effort towards
Get stuck into: Start eating
Get stuck into: Criticize someone; tell off; to get angry at; to attack
Get taken in: Be fooled; to fall for
Get taken in: Be unofficially fostered
Get through: Overcome; to endure
Get through: Complete; to finish
Get through: Be made successfully
Get through to: Make someone understand
Get through to: Reach a stage in a competition
Get to: Reach, arrive at
Get to: Have an opportunity to or be allowed to
Get to: Affect adversely; to upset or annoy
Get to: Track down and intimidate
Get together: Meet socially
Get up: Move in an upwards direction; to ascend or climb
Get up: Rise from one’s bed
Get up: Move from a sitting or lying position to a standing position; to stand up
Get up: Materialize; to grow stronger
Get up: Bring together, amass
Get up: Gather or grow larger by accretion
Get up: Criticize
Get up: Dress in a certain way, especially extravagantly
Get up to: Do something, especially something that you should not do
Get used: Become accustomed to something; to acclimate; to adjust
Get with: Impregnate
Get with: Align oneself with
Phrasal Verb from: G-Give
Give away: Make a gift of (something)
Give away: Formally hand over a bride to the bridegroom; often by her father
Give away: Unintentionally reveal a secret, or expose someone
Give away: Concede an advantage in weight, time, height etc.
Give back: Return, restore
Give back: Contribute money, goods or, especially, services for charitable purposes, as if in return for one’s own success
Give forth: Emit or release something
Give forth: Give off an emanation
Give in: Collapse or fall
Give in: Relent, yield, surrender or admit defeat
Give in to: Allow a feeling or desire to control you
Give in to: Criticize harshly or punish someone for something.
Give it up for/to: Applaud.
Give of oneself: Devote oneself unselfishly to a task, especially to give time and energy
Give off: Emit; to produce and send forth
Give out: Issue; to distribute
Give out: Break down, get out of order, fail
Give out: Complain, sulk, chastise
Give over: Entrust (something) to another
Give over: Devote or resign to a particular purpose or activity
Give over: Give up; abandon; desert; stop
Give up: Surrender (someone or something)
Give up: Stop or quit (an activity, etc)
Give up: Relinquish (something)
Give up: Lose hope concerning (someone or something)
Give up: Abandon (someone or something)
Give up: Admit defeat, to capitulate
Give up on: Lose faith in or stop believing in something or someone.
Give up on: Stop feeling hope
Give way: Yield to persistent persuasion
Give way: Collapse or break under physical stresses
Give way: Give precedence to other road users
Give way to: Be replaced by something better, cheaper, more modern, etc
Give way to: Allow a vehicle to pass in front.
Give way to: Surrender to strong emotions
Give yourself up: Surrender to the police or authorities.
Phrasal Verb from: H-Hold
Hold back: Act with reserve; to contain one’s full measure or power
Hold back: Contain; stop
Hold back: Delay the progress of, especially in school
Hold down: Restrain; to check
Hold down: Continue, to hold and to manage well
Hold in: Restrain oneself
Hold off: Delay someone or something temporarily; to keep at bay
Hold off: Delay commencing
Hold off: Delay commencing an action
Hold on: Grasp or grip firmly
Hold on: Keep; to store something for someone
Hold on: Wait a short time
Hold on: Remain loyal
Hold out: Wait, or refuse in hopes of getting something better
Hold out: Survive, endure
Hold out: Withhold something
Hold out: Set something aside or save it for later
Hold over: Save, delay
Hold up: Wait or delay
Hold up: Impede; detain
Hold up: Support or lift
Hold up: Fulfill / fulfill or complete one’s part of an agreement
Hold up: Rob at gunpoint
Phrasal Verb from: J- Jump
Jump around: Move erratically by jumping
Jump at: Accept something enthusiastically
Jump down: Leave an elevated position to a lower position by one jump
Jump in: Enter something quickly. Usually a mode of transport
Jump off: Move from an elevated place by one jump
Jump on: Board a vehicle
Jump on: Attack verbally, to criticize excessively
Jump out: Be obviously different or special; to capture an observer’s attention at once
Jump up: Move from one position to a higher position by one jump
Baca juga: Apa Itu Phrasal Verb dalam Bahasa Inggris dan Tipe-tipenya?